RISC-V Motherboard For Framework Laptop Pricing Starts At $368 In Early Access

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  • pkese
    replied
    Can someone find some benchmark comparing JH7110 to ARM Cortex-A53 / Cortex-A55?

    Most of benchmarks are comparing this CPU (JH7110) to much more powerful processors,
    but technically this is on the same level as Little cores in the ARM ecosystem:

    all these three have 8-stage dual issue inline superscalar (no-OOP) architecture
    (think of original 1993's Intel Pentium / Pentium MMX basic architecture
    but with more stages larger caches and optimized for modern silicon tech).

    I'd be really interested how does it compare to the Cortex -Little series.
    I'd expect that clock-for-clock RISC-V could be slightly faster in the integer computations
    and Cortex in numerics (due to NEON) and memory throughput.
    However Cortex-A55 does have higher clocked (2 GHz vs JH7110's 1.5 GHz) variants.
    Last edited by pkese; 14 November 2024, 06:44 AM.

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  • Quackdoc
    replied
    Originally posted by Luke_Wolf View Post

    The big motivation behind RISC-V from the Industry's perspective is really killing ARM for myriad of reasons much of which relate to their licensing. Which is why Qualcomm, Samsung, Imagination, etc are part of the RISC-V org, and the question is really what's their internal roadmap on modifying their micro-architectures to use RISC-V rather than ARM and at that point there will be some pain in the Android ecosystem but once things are squared away it'll result in a rapid shift in phones, smart TVs, etc at that point. I wouldn't foresee it making serious inroads into x86 space though until maybe a long long time after that.
    I think we will see greater adoption on the laptop space which is primairly dominated by chromebooks and apple right now. Also with how hard arm is trying to screw over qualcomm, it's likely we may see some greater investment from qualcomm into riscv too, possibly even a long term massive shift to it

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  • Luke_Wolf
    replied
    Originally posted by muncrief View Post

    I certainly hope you are correct Quackdoc, and the price/performance of RISC-V soon attains parity with other options. I don't see it happening soon, but I'm old enough to have been wrong about a plethora of subjects before.
    The big motivation behind RISC-V from the Industry's perspective is really killing ARM for myriad of reasons much of which relate to their licensing. Which is why Qualcomm, Samsung, Imagination, etc are part of the RISC-V org, and the question is really what's their internal roadmap on modifying their micro-architectures to use RISC-V rather than ARM and at that point there will be some pain in the Android ecosystem but once things are squared away it'll result in a rapid shift in phones, smart TVs, etc at that point. I wouldn't foresee it making serious inroads into x86 space though until maybe a long long time after that.

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  • niceride
    replied
    I've resisted registering a forum account but there are so many haters and for what? Go now and make a riscv64 instance in qemu, it is just a little slower than what might be called usable.

    This mainboard product does not compete with any other Framework mainboard and that is exactly what makes it great. Such a product can be brought to market quickly and it is allowed for this innovation to exist in the world.

    For anyone wondering how this DeepComputing mainboard exists for the Framework laptop ecosystem so quickly from a third party mainboard manufacturer:
    "Keynote: Making RISC-V Real, Fast! - Yuning Liang, CEO, DeepComputing & Nirav Patel, Framework" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cVtPt88rQn0

    The performance is noticeably better than qemu riscv64 emulation on a typical home desktop system in 2024.

    If you have immediate use for a headless RISC-V architecture general purpose computer and want to put it to work today without faffing around with "maybe, might be, someday" development then yes you can get this same StarFive JH7110 CPU as with the topical DeepComputing mainboard on boards in-stock and ready for your purchase in at least a few products:

    StarFive VisionFive2 1.3b ($77 usd)
    Milk-V Mars ($49 usd)
    Pine64 Star64 ($70 usd)

    My favorite is not listed, it is the Milk-V Mars in Raspberry Pi CM4 module the Milk-V Mars CM Lite ($39 usd). I have a Pine64 Star64 that was donated to me and several Milk-V Mars CM Lite. The very same bootloader "firmware" is installed on all these different boards having the same JH7110 CPU and all are running official Debian Linux trixie/testing OS.

    The next step-change might be the Eswin EIC7700X CPU to be featured on the following (forward-looking) products:

    SiFive Performance P550
    Pine64 StarPro64
    Milk-V Megrez

    Meanwhile you will see a lot of interim low cost development boards and CPUs being peddled to "see what noodles will stick to the wall". Some have more or less cores than the StarFive JH7110, more or less memory, worse or better efficiency and power per core, unfixable security vulnerabilities in silicon, and so on; What we know for sure is that support for JH7110 exists today in upstream Linux and as stated, it is a useful measure of improvement over qemu. Cost may be $30 or $300 and having real hardware saves you time compared to qemu. Given that you are needing to develop RISC-V as is true in academia and many real world applications that nobody will ever know about (because there is no required reporting if you use RISC-V in your company internally as part of some other silicon design) - What is your time worth?

    Footnotes:

    Debian will not have riscv64 listed on the user-facing website until the first stable release of trixie (currently testing at time of writing this comment) and this is due to not often adding new architectures, and how things happen logically. As of 2024 November the riscv64 weekly and daily installer builds are available along with all architectures in the archive:



    U-Boot is the conventional "firmware" for all boards having JH7110 CPU and implements EFI for the operating system being loaded. The trend in U-Boot development is to adopt Linux Kernel as the centralized source of devicetree data. Officially there is no support for this mainboard of topic in U-Boot however the support in mainline Linux is queued for the next release cycle; it is reasonable to say that U-Boot upstream will land support soon. There is no way to make this happen any faster than it already is.

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  • muncrief
    replied
    Originally posted by Quackdoc View Post

    this is a horrendous take, the standard "riscv spec" was ratified in 2019, RVV 1.0, RVV was ratified in 2021, despite this we are now getting cores with cortex A55/A57 class performance, the upcomming P670 cores are advertising better perf per area then A78 cores. Risc-v is progressing at an insanely fast speed. I can't even think of a good thing to equate this to.

    The milkv mars, the same soc as this, sells for about 50usd for the 4gb model, the raspberry pi 3 is around 35usd for 1gb of ram, The cpu perf is roughly similar (minus vector stuff because again, that was only ratified in 2021), the gpu is decently better in the mars. ​the rock pi 4 se sells for around 100usd for 4g ram, the lichee pi4a sells around 134usd for 8g ram, so on and so forth. The prices aren't super high out there, the performance isn't super low, tho having to deal with the lack of compiler optimizations hurt a lot, and again, these don't have things like vector acceleration to begin with.

    Risc-v is progressing at insanely fast speeds. Literally nothing is holding it back.
    I certainly hope you are correct Quackdoc, and the price/performance of RISC-V soon attains parity with other options. I don't see it happening soon, but I'm old enough to have been wrong about a plethora of subjects before.

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  • Quackdoc
    replied
    Originally posted by muncrief View Post
    RISC-V is being held back because all the offerings are way overpriced with incredibly low performance.

    Yet there are always myriads of nonsensical excuses as to why.

    And so long as that continues, sadly, RISC-V is going nowhere.
    this is a horrendous take, the standard "riscv spec" was ratified in 2019, RVV 1.0, RVV was ratified in 2021, despite this we are now getting cores with cortex A55/A57 class performance, the upcomming P670 cores are advertising better perf per area then A78 cores. Risc-v is progressing at an insanely fast speed. I can't even think of a good thing to equate this to.

    The milkv mars, the same soc as this, sells for about 50usd for the 4gb model, the raspberry pi 3 is around 35usd for 1gb of ram, The cpu perf is roughly similar (minus vector stuff because again, that was only ratified in 2021), the gpu is decently better in the mars. ​the rock pi 4 se sells for around 100usd for 4g ram, the lichee pi4a sells around 134usd for 8g ram, so on and so forth. The prices aren't super high out there, the performance isn't super low, tho having to deal with the lack of compiler optimizations hurt a lot, and again, these don't have things like vector acceleration to begin with.

    Risc-v is progressing at insanely fast speeds. Literally nothing is holding it back.

    Leave a comment:


  • muncrief
    replied
    RISC-V is being held back because all the offerings are way overpriced with incredibly low performance.

    Yet there are always myriads of nonsensical excuses as to why.

    And so long as that continues, sadly, RISC-V is going nowhere.

    Leave a comment:


  • Drizzt321
    replied
    Originally posted by ehansin View Post
    Post is a bit of a tangent, but anyone know how the dispaly and "ergonomics" are on this thing? Not going to get one, just curious.

    Had to do some stuff at work on a Windows-based 10th Gen Core (so not that old) Dell Latitude 5410 laptop. Wow, really starting to realize what junk so many laptops are. My 2017 Air I'm writing this on is so much better from an "ergonomics" perspective. To be fair, have an 8th Gen Core series Dell Precision 5530 laptop with a 4K display running Arch and so much more fun to be working in.

    Looking forward to more quality low-power (ARM possibly, but okay with X86) laptops that I can run Linux in. Windows really starting to become no fun for me, especially on crappy laptops!
    AFAIK the Pro tier, which includes the FW13 shell/screen/keyboard/etc is all standard FW13 hardware & screen. You'll either like it or not so much. I'm typing this on a FW16, and I really like the system/design/ergonomics, by and large. YMMV.

    There's a vibrant community of Framework folks DIYing expansion cards, what standard hardware can be swapped in, etc. They even have the full CAD of the shells/etc, all (or nearly all) board design specs/etc all posted to their github.

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  • ehansin
    replied
    Originally posted by Espionage724 View Post
    I used a Latitude 5591 as my main computer for years (and today) 8th-gen that works pretty well; the default 1080p eDP screen is tiny at 100% but ideal at 125% (I dock 1080p HDMI 100% usually). Built-in keyboard is fine. Overall it's the best thing I got atm and it works!

    I've used C2D with 8GB+ RAM tolerably, and imagine the base $300 Framework RISC-V model would be fine to replace it for my use as long as it can run a desktop Linux distro well, and Fedora being mentioned makes it sound pretty good!
    Some are better than others for sure. The Precision 5530 I mentioned is pretty solid, but also slightly a tank. The 4K display is nice, makes my Sway and Hyprland session look sharp and vibrant! I just envision in the future laptops with 20+ battery life (this one - no way!), OLED HiDPI displays, possibly thin and passively cooled, yet performant enough for the average person's needs. And well built!

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  • ehansin
    replied
    Originally posted by Luke_Wolf View Post
    Unless you're going to get uppity about some fit and finish issues that come as a result of them being designed so that everything is easily replaceable Framework Laptops are in the really good category.
    Thanks for the heads up and nice to hear. I do get what you are saying about taking into consideration the modular nature of this laptop.

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