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  • compile kernel

    hi i use kubuntu 13.04, I would like to compile the kernel in /usr/src
    vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ sudo adduser vincenzo src

    vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ sudo chmod -R g+wr /usr/src

    restart Kubuntu

    vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ cd /usr/src

    mkdir prova

    mkdir: can not create directory 'prova': Permission denied

    thanks for help :-(

  • #2
    Originally posted by Vincenzov View Post
    hi i use kubuntu 13.04, I would like to compile the kernel in /usr/src
    vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ sudo adduser vincenzo src

    vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ sudo chmod -R g+wr /usr/src

    restart Kubuntu

    vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ cd /usr/src

    mkdir prova

    mkdir: can not create directory 'prova': Permission denied

    thanks for help :-(
    easiest solution is to simply not put the kernel package in /usr/src. put it somewhere in the /home directory and do everything from there, then 'make-kpkg' and install the generated packages. easy peasy.

    Comment


    • #3
      yes, but virtualbox find headers in documents and not /usr/src/

      /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup

      find /documents/kernel-3.9.0 and not /usr/src/linux-headers-3.9.0

      sorry my english is bad

      sudo apt-get install virtualbox-4.2
      * Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules [ OK ]
      * Uninstalling old VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules [ OK ]
      * Trying to register the VirtualBox kernel modules using DKMS Error! Your kernel headers for kernel 3.9.0 cannot be found.
      Please install the linux-headers-3.9.0 package,
      or use the --kernelsourcedir option to tell DKMS where it's located

      * Failed, trying without DKMS
      * Recompiling VirtualBox kernel modules
      * Look at /var/log/vbox-install.log to find out what went wrongsudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup

      You will not be able to start VMs until this problem is fixed.
      vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup
      * Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules [ OK ]
      * Uninstalling old VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules [ OK ]
      * Trying to register the VirtualBox kernel modules using DKMS Error! Your kernel headers for kernel 3.9.0 cannot be found.
      Please install the linux-headers-3.9.0 package,
      or use the --kernelsourcedir option to tell DKMS where it's located

      * Failed, trying without DKMS
      * Recompiling VirtualBox kernel modules
      * Look at /var/log/vbox-install.log to find out what went wrong

      Elaborazione dei trigger per python-central...

      the package is /usr/src why not found it
      Last edited by Vincenzov; 29 April 2013, 07:03 AM.

      Comment


      • #4
        Originally posted by Vincenzov View Post
        yes, but virtualbox find headers in documents and not /usr/src/

        /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup

        find /documents/kernel-3.9.0 and not /usr/src/linux-headers-3.9.0

        sorry my english is bad

        sudo apt-get install virtualbox-4.2
        * Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules [ OK ]
        * Uninstalling old VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules [ OK ]
        * Trying to register the VirtualBox kernel modules using DKMS Error! Your kernel headers for kernel 3.9.0 cannot be found.
        Please install the linux-headers-3.9.0 package,
        or use the --kernelsourcedir option to tell DKMS where it's located

        * Failed, trying without DKMS
        * Recompiling VirtualBox kernel modules
        * Look at /var/log/vbox-install.log to find out what went wrongsudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup

        You will not be able to start VMs until this problem is fixed.
        vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup
        * Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules [ OK ]
        * Uninstalling old VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules [ OK ]
        * Trying to register the VirtualBox kernel modules using DKMS Error! Your kernel headers for kernel 3.9.0 cannot be found.
        Please install the linux-headers-3.9.0 package,
        or use the --kernelsourcedir option to tell DKMS where it's located

        * Failed, trying without DKMS
        * Recompiling VirtualBox kernel modules
        * Look at /var/log/vbox-install.log to find out what went wrong

        Elaborazione dei trigger per python-central...

        the package is /usr/src why not found it
        13.04 does not ship with kernel 3.9. How did you install 3.9? Through the package manager or through custom compilation?

        Comment


        • #5
          in documents

          ln -s /usr/src/linux-headers-3.9.0/


          I renamed the symbolic link


          rename linux-headers-3.9.0 linux-3.9.0



          sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup
          * Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules [ OK ]
          * Uninstalling old VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules [ OK ]
          * Trying to register the VirtualBox kernel modules using DKMS [ OK ]
          * Starting VirtualBox kernel modules


          works.

          how do I tell the computer to look for headers in / usr / src

          thanks
          it all depends because I compile the kernel in the Documents folder, and goes there to look for modules.
          Last edited by Vincenzov; 29 April 2013, 07:27 AM.

          Comment


          • #6
            Originally posted by Vincenzov View Post
            in documents

            ln -s /usr/src/linux-headers-3.9.0/


            I renamed the symbolic link


            rename linux-headers-3.9.0 linux-3.9.0



            sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup
            * Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules [ OK ]
            * Uninstalling old VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules [ OK ]
            * Trying to register the VirtualBox kernel modules using DKMS [ OK ]
            * Starting VirtualBox kernel modules


            works.

            how do I tell the computer to look for headers in / usr / src

            thanks
            sorry you lost me. I can't understand what you are trying to say. Maybe someone else can offer better help in your native language.

            Comment


            • #7
              Scarico e compilo linux 3.9.0 nella cartella documenti.
              installo i file deb headers e imagine

              linux-image-3.9.0_3.9.0-10.00.Custom_amd64.deb

              linux-headers-3.9.0_3.9.0-10.00.Custom_amd64.deb

              cancello da documenti linux 3.9.0, quello che ho compilato.



              installo virtualbox , ma mi da errore

              sudo /etc/init.d/vboxdrv setup
              * Stopping VirtualBox kernel modules [ OK ]
              * Uninstalling old VirtualBox DKMS kernel modules [ OK ]
              * Trying to register the VirtualBox kernel modules using DKMS Error! Your kernel headers for kernel 3.9.0 cannot be found.
              Please install the linux-headers-3.9.0 package,
              or use the --kernelsourcedir option to tell DKMS where it's located

              * Failed, trying without DKMS
              * Recompiling VirtualBox kernel modules
              * Look at /var/log/vbox-install.log to find out what went wrong



              virtualbox non trova in documenti la cartella che ho cancellato, ma ho installato headers3.9.0 in usr/src

              ln -s /usr/src/linux-headers-3.9.0 linux-3.9 (works)

              dopo che ho fatto un collegamento simbolico al headers funziona.
              come si fa a dire al pc in automatico di controllare sempre nella cartella /usr/src
              Last edited by Vincenzov; 29 April 2013, 08:06 AM.

              Comment


              • #8
                Originally posted by Vincenzov View Post
                hi i use kubuntu 13.04, I would like to compile the kernel in /usr/src
                vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ sudo adduser vincenzo src

                vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ sudo chmod -R g+wr /usr/src

                restart Kubuntu

                vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ cd /usr/src

                mkdir prova

                mkdir: can not create directory 'prova': Permission denied

                thanks for help :-(
                Please post output:
                Code:
                1)
                cat /etc/group | grep vincenzo
                
                2)
                cat /etc/mtab
                
                3)
                cd /usr
                ls -alh . | grep src
                Last edited by brosis; 29 April 2013, 01:34 PM.

                Comment


                • #9
                  vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ cat /etc/group | grep vincenzo
                  adm:x:4:vincenzo
                  cdrom:x:24:vincenzo
                  sudo:x:27:vincenzo
                  dip:x:30:vincenzo
                  src:x:40:vincenzo
                  plugdev:x:46:vincenzo
                  lpadmin:x:108:vincenzo
                  vincenzo:x:1000:
                  sambashare:x:123:vincenzo
                  vboxusers:x:125:vincenzo
                  vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ cat /etc/mtab
                  /dev/sda1 / ext4 rw,errors=remount-ro 0 0
                  proc /proc proc rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev 0 0
                  sysfs /sys sysfs rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev 0 0
                  none /sys/fs/cgroup tmpfs rw 0 0
                  none /sys/fs/fuse/connections fusectl rw 0 0
                  none /sys/kernel/debug debugfs rw 0 0
                  none /sys/kernel/security securityfs rw 0 0
                  udev /dev devtmpfs rw,mode=0755 0 0
                  devpts /dev/pts devpts rw,noexec,nosuid,gid=5,mode=0620 0 0
                  tmpfs /run tmpfs rw,noexec,nosuid,size=10%,mode=0755 0 0
                  none /run/lock tmpfs rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=5242880 0 0
                  none /run/shm tmpfs rw,nosuid,nodev 0 0
                  none /run/user tmpfs rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev,size=104857600,mode=0755 0 0
                  /dev/sda3 /media/sda3 ext4 rw 0 0
                  binfmt_misc /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc binfmt_misc rw,noexec,nosuid,nodev 0 0
                  vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:~$ cd /usr
                  vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:/usr$ ls -alh . | grep src
                  drwxrwxr-x 6 root root 4,0K apr 29 14:52 src
                  vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:/usr$

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    Originally posted by Vincenzov View Post
                    vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:/usr$ ls -alh . | grep src
                    drwxrwxr-x 6 root root 4,0K apr 29 14:52 src
                    vincenzo@AthlonII-x4-640:/usr$
                    Ok, so ... why did you gave "src" a group read / write (r/w) permission?

                    Because "src" group is still "root".

                    I wonder what were you going to achieve?

                    1) You can become root and compile the stuff there. Its insecure, but it will work.
                    "sudo su"

                    2) You can own "src" as user. Technically, "src" is just another dir. You don?t need any rights to compile anything. User "root" can access all files ANYWAY.
                    "sudo chown -R vincenzo src"
                    then configure and compile as normal user

                    3) Finally, you can assign "src" to developer group, and add yourself to that group. "src" owner will still be root.
                    "sudo groupadd kernelcompilers"
                    "cd /usr"
                    "sudo chgrp -R src kernelcompilers"
                    "sudo useradd -G kernelcompilers vincenzo"
                    relogin/reboot
                    I skipped step to assign all files to group ("sudo chown g+rw src"), because you already did that.

                    Comment

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